{
  "schema_version": 2,
  "slug": "thunderbird",
  "name": "Mozilla Thunderbird (en-US)",
  "publisher": "Mozilla",
  "author": "Mozilla Foundation",
  "ids": {
    "winget": "Mozilla.Thunderbird",
    "moniker": "thunderbird",
    "homebrew_cask": "thunderbird"
  },
  "platforms": [
    "windows",
    "macos"
  ],
  "summary": "Thunderbird is a free email application that is easy to set up and customize - and it's loaded with great features!",
  "description": "Thunderbird is a free and open source email, newsfeed, chat, and calendaring client, that’s easy to set up and customize. One of the core principles of Thunderbird is the use and promotion of open standards - this focus is a rejection of our world of closed platforms and services that can’t communicate with each other. We want our users to have freedom and choice in how they communicate.",
  "tags": [
    "email",
    "mail"
  ],
  "locale": "en-US",
  "urls": {
    "homepage": "https://www.thunderbird.net/",
    "publisher": "https://www.mozilla.org/",
    "support": "https://support.mozilla.org/",
    "privacy": "https://www.mozilla.org/privacy/thunderbird/",
    "release_notes": "https://www.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/159.0/releasenotes/"
  },
  "license": {
    "name": "MPL-2.0",
    "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/MPL/2.0",
    "spdx": "MPL-2.0",
    "copyright_url": "https://www.mozilla.org/foundation/trademarks/policy"
  },
  "pricing": {
    "status": "open-source",
    "source": "derived-from-license"
  },
  "latest_versions": {
    "windows": "159.0",
    "macos": "159.0"
  },
  "last_updated": "2026-10-27",
  "versions_total": {
    "windows": 138,
    "macos": 1
  },
  "versions": [
    {
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      "version": "159.0",
      "release_date": "2026-10-27",
      "release_notes": "What’s New\nnew\nLinux tray icons indicate unread mail and show its count in the tooltip\nnew\nGraph calendars are auto-detected on new account creation\nWhat’s Fixed\nfixed\nNon-ASCII IMAP tags could exceed server length limits and be rejected\nfixed\nZoom Text Only option did not work in the View menu\nfixed\nMultiple messages were printed even after canceling the print dialog\nfixed\nSave All and Detach All failed for attachments with invalid filename paths\nfixed\nFirst Wrap Long Lines toggle did nothing in View Source\nfixed\nPOP3 NTLM authentication failed because the password was sent incorrectly\nfixed\nSearch Messages menu option was enabled but did not work for saved search folders\nfixed\nQuick Find shortcut (/) only worked after Ctrl+F was used once\nfixed\nUnicode email addresses could hide different Reply-To destinations\nfixed\nNewsgroups with UTF-8 names could display duplicate or incorrect messages\nfixed\nView > Folders did nothing in Calendar and Tasks tabs\nfixed\nGlobal search results did not display recipients in the To field\nfixed\nForwarding malformed MIME messages could omit attachments\nfixed\nRetry and Save Locally failed after a sent-folder copy error\nfixed\nClosing an unmodified compose window prompted to save when using Body Text\nfixed\nMP4 attachments could be truncated when forwarding messages\nfixed\nInline images disappeared when editing local or POP messages as new\nfixed\nEWS/Graph accounts could fail when outgoing server settings were incomplete\nfixed\nAccount Hub Edit Configuration did nothing for Exchange and Graph accounts\nfixed\nFirst message filter condition could not be removed even when others existed\nfixed\nCardDAV address book sync stopped when the server rejected an invalid sync token\nfixed\nCardDAV passwords were not saved, causing repeated login prompts after restart\nfixed\nThunderbird could hang on startup when restoring IMAP message and PDF tabs\nfixed\nMalformed message database files could cause excessive CPU usage\nfixed\nIMAP namespace root folders were inaccessible due to duplicated folder names\nfixed\nExcessive Microsoft Graph requests caused throttling and delayed message display\nfixed\nSMTP addresses with line breaks could inject unintended commands\nfixed\nPOP3 sessions remained active after canceling the password prompt\nfixed\nRemote content could load in news articles with missing message headers\nfixed\nRSS feeds could inject arbitrary Message-ID and References headers\nfixed\nLarge ICS calendar files could exhaust memory and freeze Thunderbird\nfixed\nCalDAV calendars could stop syncing after a network error until restart\nfixed\nAccount Hub failed to discover CalDAV calendars for OAuth2 accounts\nfixed\nYearly recurring events with multiple times per day only appeared at the first time\nfixed\nVisual and UX improvements\nfixed\nSecurity fixes",
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      "release_date": "2026-10-20",
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      "version": "158.0",
      "release_date": "2026-10-13",
      "release_notes": "What’s Changed\nchanged\nQuick filter responsiveness has been improved\nchanged\nExtensionSettings policy installs add-ons from update_url when install_url not set\nWhat’s Fixed\nfixed\nCopy Link Location only copied detached attachment filenames instead of full paths\nfixed\nThunderbird could crash while performing a Body search\nfixed\nTroubleshooting falsely reported crash reports were not configured when available\nfixed\nRight-clicking inline images zoomed them instead of opening the context menu\nfixed\nSwitching to Unified Folders could leave All Folders enabled and not change view\nfixed\nArchived Inbox folders ignored localized names and appeared as \"INBOX\"\nfixed\nOpenPGP key management had unlocking, handle leak, and protection state issues\nfixed\nOpenPGP backup password text could not be copied and context menu was transparent\nfixed\nQuick Filter failed to match accented names when searching without accents\nfixed\nHolding Ctrl+Enter could unintentionally confirm the send prompt and send duplicates\nfixed\nPlain-text inline forwards omitted signatures placed below the quote\nfixed\nRemote content exceptions without a scheme only applied to HTTP, not HTTPS\nfixed\nRemote content exceptions incorrectly allowed wildcard hostnames like *.example.com\nfixed\nSaved CalDAV/CardDAV credentials could be forgotten after restarting Thunderbird\nfixed\nCardDAV setup failed without prompting for a password\nfixed\nCardDAV address book sync failed to fetch newly added contacts\nfixed\nCardDAV updates could corrupt vCard REV timestamps\nfixed\nCardDAV discovery could fail on valid multi-status responses with mixed status codes\nfixed\nSMTP Kerberos authentication failed on Linux with STARTTLS\nfixed\nPOP accounts repeatedly showed connection errors when Thunderbird started offline\nfixed\nMatrix SSO with Save Token disabled reopened the login flow indefinitely\nfixed\nRSS filtering could lose tags and stall processing of later feed items\nfixed\nCalDAV password prompts did not identify the username or calendar\nfixed\nCalendar event edits could fail with localization error in the event dialog\nfixed\nUpdated calendar credentials were not saved from the authentication prompt\nfixed\nVisual and UX improvements\nfixed\nSecurity fixes",
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      "release_date": "2026-10-01",
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      "release_notes": "What’s New\nnew\nEnterprise policy DisableChat disables Thunderbird Chat functionality\nnew\nEnterprise policy DisableFileLink disables Thunderbird FileLink functionality\nWhat’s Changed\nchanged\nPreference mailnews.headers.minNumHeaders has been removed\nchanged\nAllow viewing remote content in OpenPGP messages encrypted with integrity protection\nchanged\nRNP command-line utilities are no longer included with Thunderbird\nchanged\nIMAP/POP manual config port field is now optional\nchanged\nThundermail built-in add-on updated to v2.0.16\nWhat’s Fixed\nfixed\nCtrl+Shift+K could fail to open the Quick Filter UI\nfixed\nMessage list could show the wrong sender for messages\nfixed\nStatus bar could remain active and cause 100% CPU usage after activity ended\nfixed\nOpenPGP discovery failed to find replacement keys after a key was revoked\nfixed\nValid RSA OpenPGP keys could be rejected, preventing encryption\nfixed\nSent messages could silently fail to save to the IMAP Sent folder\nfixed\nSending message did not fail gracefully with malformed references header\nfixed\nThunderbird could hang when waiting for IMAP server greeting during account setup\nfixed\nAccount Hub account creation could fail with malformed URI\nfixed\nCustom OAuth Endpoint Host incorrectly required a full URL instead of a domain\nfixed\nMessage filters could falsely match when evaluating search term failures\nfixed\nCardDAV address books could fail to sync when no password prompt was needed\nfixed\nYahoo emails appeared blank with MIME handlers disabled via mailnews.display.disallow_mime_handlers\nfixed\nPending moves within the same IMAP account could make messages disappear\nfixed\nInline images could disappear after editing and resaving drafts\nfixed\nSMTP OAuth2 failed when large access token exceeded command line length limit\nfixed\nGmail OAuth2 authentication could intermittently fail on Windows\nfixed\nExchange NTLM authentication failed when updated passwords were not saved\nfixed\nSMTP AUTH LOGIN could fail after username challenges and close the connection\nfixed\nAppUpdatePin policy did not prevent Thunderbird from updating beyond pinned version\nfixed\nRecurring events could appear after their configured end date\nfixed\nCalDAV task body could remain outdated after syncing changes from another client\nfixed\nCalDAV invitations could fail when accepted before the calendar synced\nfixed\nVisual and UX improvements\nfixed\nSecurity fixes",
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      "release_date": "2026-07-21",
      "release_notes": "What’s New\nnew\nUnified folders now display account color indicator with account name tooltip\nnew\nOAuth login for mail accounts now opens in default web browser\nnew\nThundermail services can now be used without installing an add-on\nnew\nOAuth responses now verify issuer fields and reject missing required issuers\nWhat’s Changed\nchanged\nRemoved Odnoklassniki chat setup and directed users to XMPP configuration\nWhat’s Fixed\nfixed\nCtrl+S did not save PDF attachments opened in Thunderbird tabs\nfixed\nTLS errors incorrectly reported all unknown failures as untrusted certificates\nfixed\nThunderbird could crash during shutdown\nfixed\nThunderbird could crash when copying an empty list of messages\nfixed\nNew mail alerts incorrectly sized or positioned on some multi-monitor setups\nfixed\nOld IMAP profile migration deleted INBOX and other mailbox files\nfixed\nSpace bar did not scroll in PDF attachments opened from emails\nfixed\n'Search Messages' shortcut (Ctrl+Shift+F) failed in standalone message window\nfixed\nFolder location widget used non-localised name\nfixed\nEmpty confirmation dialog when more messages opened in tabs than mailnews.open_tab_warning\nfixed\nRemoving tags from IMAP messages could fail and tags reappeared after refresh\nfixed\nFolder pane could not be horizontally resized in additional 3-pane tabs\nfixed\nGlobal search failed to display inaccessible messages found in local folders\nfixed\nNumeric subfolders were sorted alphabetically instead of naturally\nfixed\nVirtual folder folder-picker showed unlabeled IM account as selectable folder\nfixed\nVirtual folders failed to preserve the online search setting\nfixed\nApple Mail OpenPGP emails failed to decrypt due to hidden recipient key ID\nfixed\nOpenPGP import of public key with experimental packets failed with unclear error\nfixed\nPerformance issue when decrypting encrypted messages\nfixed\nOpening messages with OpenPGP keys was slow and blocked the UI for large keyrings\nfixed\nOpenPGP key refresh failed when fingerprint lookup returned multiple results\nfixed\nInvalid S/MIME encryption certificate caused misleading send errors\nfixed\nEsc cleared quick filter pin after changing folder\nfixed\nDragging email address between compose windows failed to add recipients\nfixed\nThunderbird could crash when using Find and Replace All\nfixed\nSending Message dialog got stuck on \"Filter complete.\" after successful send\nfixed\nCompose with PDF attachments opened PDFs instead of creating a new email\nfixed\nAttachments opened via -compose on Windows could use incorrect filenames\nfixed\nCtrl+Enter opened attachment instead of sending the message\nfixed\nCompose window remained open when delayed sending was enabled\nfixed\nAccount hub showed connection security instead of actual authentication method\nfixed\nAccount Hub GSSAPI autoconfiguration incorrectly prompted for a password\nfixed\nNew identity dialog lacked reply-matching and end-to-end 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      "release_notes": "What’s New\nnew\nSecurityDevices enabled in enterprise policies\nnew\nOne-click account setup for Thundermail accounts\nWhat’s Changed\nchanged\nUse 'Add' instead of 'New' for account, calendar, address book creation buttons\nchanged\nGMail OAuth updated to use PKCE\nchanged\nHostname of mail server is also checked when detecting address books and calendars\nchanged\nUpdated about:rights to replace local with hosted url\nchanged\n'Hide completed tasks' now also hides cancelled tasks\nWhat’s Fixed\nfixed\nNew mail alerts appeared on wrong monitor in three-monitor setup\nfixed\nSpam messages triggered new mail notifications before being moved to Spam folder\nfixed\nFiltered IMAP or NNTP subscriptions were lost after closing Subscribe dialog\nfixed\n'Download Headers' dialog for newsgroups failed to open\nfixed\nMessages nested deeper than 255 levels disappeared from threading view\nfixed\nPerforming Delete followed by Undo on thread parent message could corrupt view\nfixed\nSingle messages still appeared collapsible after thread members were deleted\nfixed\nUpdated threads remained misordered until folder refresh or resort\nfixed\nNon-threaded subject sorting separated 'RE:' replies from original messages\nfixed\nBCC recipients were included in signed email headers\nfixed\nPerformance issue when decrypting encrypted messages\nfixed\nFilter search on Body missed draft messages containing German umlauts\nfixed\nThunderbird could crash during local message search\nfixed\nBlocked file warning showed without 'Unblock File' button in compose window\nfixed\nForwarding/Redirecting Exchange messages failed with NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY\nfixed\nCompose window closed early and send progress dialog hung after NNTP failure\nfixed\nCompose window stayed open after sending when mailnews.sendInBackground set\nfixed\nMicrosoft OAuth2 failed when HTTPS localhost redirect was not intercepted\nfixed\nPasting contact photos stopped working when photo button had focus\nfixed\nFilter dialog lacked focus ring and had poorly distinguishable buttons\nfixed\nSubfolder kept stale accessibility unread count after unread messages were deleted\nfixed\n'Edit as New Message' and inline 'Forward' not possible with PGP-signed messages\nfixed\nVarious MIME improvements\nfixed\nEWS messages could go missing from folder view\nfixed\nIMAP \"Show only subscribed folders\" could not be changed without restart\nfixed\nUnable to delete more than 1000 messages at a time on Microsoft 365\nfixed\nEWS folders in Trash were moved to Trash again instead of being hard deleted\nfixed\nIMAP notifications repeated for emails read on another device after sleep wake\nfixed\nPOP3 deadlocked when server went silent without closing socket\nfixed\nCalendar acceptance no longer distinguished between single occurrence and series\nfixed\nTransparent popups on macOS made calendar event editing difficult\nfixed\nDuplicate attendees were added to invitations instead of being filtered out\nfixed\nTask percentage complete was not preserved separately from status in tooltips\nfixed\nVisual and UX improvements\nfixed\nSecurity fixes",
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      "release_date": "2025-10-14",
      "release_notes": "What’s Changed\nchanged\nFlatpak runtime has been updated to Freedesktop SDK 24.08\nWhat’s Fixed\nfixed\nCopying text from some error alerts was not possible\nfixed\nFastmail CalDAV app password access failed due to forced OAuth regression\nfixed\nDelete key failed to prevent deleting attachments in OpenPGP messages\nfixed\nNewly created folder was missing under \"Recent\" when moving a message\nfixed\nSender avatar displayed incorrectly for 'Name' via address sender format\nfixed\nSorting by threads only brought threads with unread top messages to the top\nfixed\nNews message marked read after NNTP error prevented retrieval from server\nfixed\nInbox 'Location' column was not translated in French locale installation\nfixed\nNot all headers were signed when creating digitally signed OpenPGP email\nfixed\nUsers could not read mail signed with OpenPGP v6 and PQC keys\nfixed\nTesting a configured personal S/MIME certificate for a sub-identity did not work\nfixed\nTesting an S/MIME certificate did not work for an old invalid certificate\nfixed\nChanging identity in compose window caused modified draft not to be saved\nfixed\nShift-click 'Compose Message To' on 'mailto' link did not open in plain text\nfixed\nImage preview in Insert Image dialog failed with CSP error for web resources\nfixed\nThunderbird could crash in various scenarios\nfixed\n'Copy Message to' action in a newsgroup filter did not work\nfixed\nThunderbird could not import profile located at the top level of zip file\nfixed\nThunderbird did not clearly fail when importing profile from a bad source\nfixed\nNo way to distinguish between Thunderbird Release/ESR in Windows registry\nfixed\nMulti-attachment delete/detach confirmation only cited first attachment\nfixed\nThunderbird hung when auto-checking multiple accounts for new messages\nfixed\nReply All button was missing when using a Microsoft Exchange account\nfixed\nSending emails via servers with self-signed certificate did not work\nfixed\nTask reminders could fail for tasks without end dates or with shifted due dates\nfixed\nCould not copy an event in multiweek or month view by drag-and-drop\nfixed\nCalendar discovery with certificate error displayed multiple exceptions\nfixed\nVisual and UX improvements\nfixed\nSecurity fixes",
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      "release_notes": "What’s New\nnew\nVisual signatures can be added to PDF attachments opened in Thunderbird\nnew\n'Copy Message Link' and 'Copy News Link' added to header pane 'More actions'\nnew\nFolder copy enabled within mail server accounts and local folders\nnew\n'Reset Folder Order' option added to folder pane to reset custom folder sorting\nWhat’s Changed\nchanged\n'Copy Message Location' removed from mail context menu\nWhat’s Fixed\nfixed\nUsers with attachments open in tabs saw an error on Thunderbird restart\nfixed\nNotification sounds did not respect operating system's do-not-disturb mode\nfixed\nNon-English localized Thunderbird created English special folders on first start\nfixed\nUsers were unable to use Fastmail calendars due to missing OAuth settings\nfixed\nSending from unified or local folder failed if no default account was set\nfixed\nRight-clicking 'List-ID' -> 'Unsubscribe' created double encoded draft subject\nfixed\nOn Linux, the close caption button was inactive when mouse was in screen corner\nfixed\nToggling dark message mode did not restore focus and scroll position\nfixed\nMessage list scrolled back when returning to mail tab after opening a message\nfixed\nDeleting a single message in folder using 'Group by Sort' failed after CTRL+A\nfixed\nNew newsgroups were not added in alphabetical order by default\nfixed\nAfter updating to version 142, all newsgroup folders were sorted alphabetically\nfixed\nWith Thunderbird closed, clicking a 'mailto:' link to send signed message failed\nfixed\nReplying could fail with mailnews.reply_quoting_selection.multi_word set false\nfixed\nMultiple saves while using 'Options' -> 'Send a Copy' resulted in multiple copies\nfixed\nThunderbird did not display contact photos in WebP format from CardDAV servers\nfixed\nInstallations from Microsoft Store did not open when clicking 'mailto:' links\nfixed\nClicking the backspace icon in the quick filter field cleared the input field\nfixed\nInitial launch had long load times and UI lag while messages downloaded\nfixed\n'Mark' -> 'All Read' affected newsgroup messages that had not been fetched yet\nfixed\nThunderbird could not reconnect to newsgroups after connection loss until restarted\nfixed\nSending a newsgroup post appeared successful when it had actually failed\nfixed\nArchived RSS feed messages were sent to the archive folder of default identity\nfixed\nOpening Website header link in RSS feed incorrectly re-encoded URL parameters\nfixed\nVisual and UX improvements\nfixed\nSecurity fixes",
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            "silent_with_progress": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "install_location": "/InstallDirectoryPath=\"<INSTALLPATH>\""
          },
          "upgrade_behavior": "install",
          "protocols": [
            "mailto",
            "mid",
            "webcal",
            "webcals"
          ],
          "file_extensions": [
            "eml",
            "ics",
            "wdseml"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "platform": "windows",
      "version": "137.0.2",
      "release_date": "2025-04-15",
      "release_notes": "What’s Fixed\nfixed\nThunderbird could crash on startup when creating Linux system tray icon\nfixed\nSecurity fixes",
      "release_notes_url": "https://www.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/137.0.2/releasenotes/",
      "manifest_version": "1.10.0",
      "manifest_dir": "manifests/m/Mozilla/Thunderbird/137.0.2",
      "installers": [
        {
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          "architecture": "x86",
          "type": "nullsoft",
          "scope": "machine",
          "url": "https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/thunderbird/releases/137.0.2/win32/en-US/Thunderbird%20Setup%20137.0.2.exe",
          "host": "download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net",
          "filename": "Thunderbird Setup 137.0.2.exe",
          "sha256": "94b8a193575c55c494a08272d71a7f3d29bbca798dd0986e638f8d2f1962a7bf",
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          ],
          "switches": {
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        {
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          "type": "nullsoft",
          "scope": "machine",
          "url": "https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/thunderbird/releases/137.0.2/win64/en-US/Thunderbird%20Setup%20137.0.2.exe",
          "host": "download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net",
          "filename": "Thunderbird Setup 137.0.2.exe",
          "sha256": "705d03584cbf0271c8cae9a05da76d96fded6e9fb5dfbf40f6b4218681944b24",
          "product_code": "Mozilla Thunderbird 137.0.2 (x64 en-US)",
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          ],
          "switches": {
            "silent": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "silent_with_progress": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "install_location": "/InstallDirectoryPath=\"<INSTALLPATH>\""
          },
          "upgrade_behavior": "install",
          "protocols": [
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            "webcal",
            "webcals"
          ],
          "file_extensions": [
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          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "platform": "windows",
      "version": "137.0.1",
      "release_date": "2025-04-04",
      "release_notes_url": "https://www.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/137.0.1/releasenotes/",
      "manifest_version": "1.9.0",
      "manifest_dir": "manifests/m/Mozilla/Thunderbird/137.0.1",
      "installers": [
        {
          "platform": "windows",
          "architecture": "x86",
          "type": "nullsoft",
          "scope": "machine",
          "url": "https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/thunderbird/releases/137.0.1/win32/en-US/Thunderbird%20Setup%20137.0.1.exe",
          "host": "download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net",
          "filename": "Thunderbird Setup 137.0.1.exe",
          "sha256": "9575176ffaa6e0b61fafb999e935049209332b0358471b024bcce95d41af2761",
          "product_code": "Mozilla Thunderbird 137.0.1 (x86 en-US)",
          "install_modes": [
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          ],
          "switches": {
            "silent": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "silent_with_progress": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "install_location": "/InstallDirectoryPath=\"<INSTALLPATH>\""
          },
          "upgrade_behavior": "install",
          "protocols": [
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            "webcal",
            "webcals"
          ],
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          ]
        },
        {
          "platform": "windows",
          "architecture": "x64",
          "type": "nullsoft",
          "scope": "machine",
          "url": "https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/thunderbird/releases/137.0.1/win64/en-US/Thunderbird%20Setup%20137.0.1.exe",
          "host": "download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net",
          "filename": "Thunderbird Setup 137.0.1.exe",
          "sha256": "8133c5849ab47fe383bb9fb9b7ec89bdab1d7dcab5f2ef003723040cf3479c78",
          "product_code": "Mozilla Thunderbird 137.0.1 (x64 en-US)",
          "install_modes": [
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            "silent"
          ],
          "switches": {
            "silent": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "silent_with_progress": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "install_location": "/InstallDirectoryPath=\"<INSTALLPATH>\""
          },
          "upgrade_behavior": "install",
          "protocols": [
            "mailto",
            "mid",
            "webcal",
            "webcals"
          ],
          "file_extensions": [
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          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "platform": "windows",
      "version": "137.0",
      "release_date": "2025-04-01",
      "release_notes": "What’s Changed\nchanged\nFile names are now used when storing mail folders (Windows only).\nchanged\nDisable Linux system tray icon until it gains functionality\nWhat’s Fixed\nfixed\nIn-app notifications did not display correctly in high contrast mode.\nfixed\nRepair folder did not fix mbox files produced on MacOS before Thunderbird 1.0.\nfixed\nEdit menu entries missing when group header selected in \"Grouped by sort\" view.\nfixed\nIMAP folder \"Undelete\" performed \"Delete\" when mixed messages were selected.\nfixed\nIn RSS feeds, the space bar did not scroll the message like it did in emails.\nfixed\nSlow performance opening an .eml file in a profile with many folders.\nfixed\nThreaded search view was not updated correctly when sorted by date received.\nfixed\nLine spacing changed unexpectedly in the message list with the default font size.\nfixed\nSaved message list selection was discarded when user made a new selection.\nfixed\nReplying from local or unified folders failed when the message pane was hidden.\nfixed\nMessage security panel strings were used in the wrong places.\nfixed\nImporting an OpenPGP public key with whitespace failed.\nfixed\nUnable to open attached signed OpenPGP .eml message.\nfixed\nRight-clicking \"Decrypt and Save As...\" on an attachment file failed.\nfixed\nSearching during shutdown could cause crash.\nfixed\nFailed news message sending could close the compose window unexpectedly.\nfixed\nHaving a corrupt address book database prevented sending mail.\nfixed\nForwarding messages as attachments could use the wrong MIME type.\nfixed\nTwo-factor auth via text or email did not work with Office 365 using Oauth2.\nfixed\nAccount settings menu could be loaded twice.\nfixed\nNo gap existed between Back and Forward buttons in the Feed Account Wizard dialog.\nfixed\nThunderbird could crash when importing mail\nfixed\nUnable to auto-discover Address Book on Radicale server.\nfixed\nMark-Of-The-Web was not applied to attachments saved via drag and drop.\nfixed\nSome messages could not be scrolled due to hidden overflows in inline styles.\nfixed\nClicking a 'mid:' link could clear the thread pane and cause errors.\nfixed\nPerformance regressed when moving/copying messages on Windows.\nfixed\nAutomatic compact did not attempt to compact all folders when error encountered.\nfixed\nSlow performance when moving bulk messages from IMAP to local.\nfixed\nCrossposting news article was not possible if newsgroups on different servers.\nfixed\nIRC channel was not visible after restart.\nfixed\nUnable to view full certificate chain from the \"View Signature\" button.\nfixed\nVisual and UX improvements\nfixed\nSecurity fixes",
      "release_notes_url": "https://www.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/137.0/releasenotes/",
      "manifest_version": "1.9.0",
      "manifest_dir": "manifests/m/Mozilla/Thunderbird/137.0",
      "installers": [
        {
          "platform": "windows",
          "architecture": "x86",
          "type": "nullsoft",
          "scope": "machine",
          "url": "https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/thunderbird/releases/137.0/win32/en-US/Thunderbird%20Setup%20137.0.exe",
          "host": "download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net",
          "filename": "Thunderbird Setup 137.0.exe",
          "sha256": "9d3a44e157c9f9f0a98b8224bdf9f0845392e7ab5fbb5a7d696c6cacc9716c2c",
          "product_code": "Mozilla Thunderbird 137.0 (x86 en-US)",
          "install_modes": [
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            "silent"
          ],
          "switches": {
            "silent": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "silent_with_progress": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "install_location": "/InstallDirectoryPath=\"<INSTALLPATH>\""
          },
          "upgrade_behavior": "install",
          "protocols": [
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            "mid",
            "webcal",
            "webcals"
          ],
          "file_extensions": [
            "eml",
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            "wdseml"
          ]
        },
        {
          "platform": "windows",
          "architecture": "x64",
          "type": "nullsoft",
          "scope": "machine",
          "url": "https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/thunderbird/releases/137.0/win64/en-US/Thunderbird%20Setup%20137.0.exe",
          "host": "download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net",
          "filename": "Thunderbird Setup 137.0.exe",
          "sha256": "a218d4e839abca16d0b6a6315c29370b5dec42ed9421da5b9e340d7e4dd127c7",
          "product_code": "Mozilla Thunderbird 137.0 (x64 en-US)",
          "install_modes": [
            "interactive",
            "silent"
          ],
          "switches": {
            "silent": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "silent_with_progress": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "install_location": "/InstallDirectoryPath=\"<INSTALLPATH>\""
          },
          "upgrade_behavior": "install",
          "protocols": [
            "mailto",
            "mid",
            "webcal",
            "webcals"
          ],
          "file_extensions": [
            "eml",
            "ics",
            "wdseml"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "platform": "windows",
      "version": "136.0.1",
      "release_date": "2025-03-18",
      "release_notes": "What’s Fixed\nfixed\nThunderbird could crash during shutdown if a search was still active\nfixed\nFailed news message send could close the compose window unexpectedly",
      "release_notes_url": "https://www.thunderbird.net/thunderbird/136.0.1/releasenotes/",
      "manifest_version": "1.9.0",
      "manifest_dir": "manifests/m/Mozilla/Thunderbird/136.0.1",
      "installers": [
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          "architecture": "x86",
          "type": "nullsoft",
          "scope": "machine",
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          "host": "download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net",
          "filename": "Thunderbird Setup 136.0.1.exe",
          "sha256": "156a18f0aa2b470aa8ba66c492a7ba3f9dfc3c6812e2d4cc4a106156d5e9d6a7",
          "product_code": "Mozilla Thunderbird 136.0.1 (x86 en-US)",
          "install_modes": [
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          ],
          "switches": {
            "silent": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "silent_with_progress": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
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          "upgrade_behavior": "install",
          "protocols": [
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            "wdseml"
          ]
        },
        {
          "platform": "windows",
          "architecture": "x64",
          "type": "nullsoft",
          "scope": "machine",
          "url": "https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/thunderbird/releases/136.0.1/win64/en-US/Thunderbird%20Setup%20136.0.1.exe",
          "host": "download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net",
          "filename": "Thunderbird Setup 136.0.1.exe",
          "sha256": "f82b7d23867aa82760b999e0f09a16cc4a25bf31217e3d2ef8ba6dfbf5e3044c",
          "product_code": "Mozilla Thunderbird 136.0.1 (x64 en-US)",
          "install_modes": [
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            "silent"
          ],
          "switches": {
            "silent": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "silent_with_progress": "/S /PreventRebootRequired=true",
            "install_location": "/InstallDirectoryPath=\"<INSTALLPATH>\""
          },
          "upgrade_behavior": "install",
          "protocols": [
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            "mid",
            "webcal",
            "webcals"
          ],
          "file_extensions": [
            "eml",
            "ics",
            "wdseml"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "platform": "macos",
      "version": "159.0",
      "installers": [
        {
          "platform": "macos",
          "architecture": "universal",
          "type": "dmg",
          "url": "https://download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net/pub/thunderbird/releases/159.0/mac/en-US/Thunderbird%20159.0.dmg",
          "host": "download-installer.cdn.mozilla.net",
          "filename": "Thunderbird 159.0.dmg",
          "sha256": "b3cf8931c832ba69ba632675e1663bbc0bced77e61f2bf9424cc06a9170f3427"
        }
      ],
      "cask": {
        "apps": [
          "Thunderbird.app"
        ],
        "auto_updates": true,
        "cleanup": {
          "quit": [
            "org.mozilla.thunderbird"
          ],
          "zap_paths": [
            "~/Library/Application Support/com.apple.sharedfilelist/com.apple.LSSharedFileList.ApplicationRecentDocuments/org.mozilla.thunderbird*.sfl*",
            "~/Library/Application Support/Thunderbird",
            "~/Library/Caches/Mozilla/updates/Applications/Thunderbird*",
            "~/Library/Caches/Thunderbird",
            "~/Library/Preferences/org.mozilla.thunderbird*.plist",
            "~/Library/Saved Application State/org.mozilla.thunderbird*.savedState",
            "~/Library/Thunderbird",
            "~/Library/Caches/Mozilla"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "verification": {
    "level": 0,
    "label": "Hashes copied from upstream package manifests (winget-pkgs, Homebrew cask). Not independently re-computed; signatures not checked.",
    "checks": {
      "hash_in_manifest": true,
      "hash_recomputed": false,
      "signature_checked": false
    }
  },
  "provenance": [
    {
      "source": "winget-pkgs",
      "platform": "windows",
      "repo": "https://github.com/microsoft/winget-pkgs",
      "commit": "21e6be824c55b3c6f476664adc0b93087cd16c82",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-11-04T01:08:06.172Z",
      "path": "manifests/m/Mozilla/Thunderbird"
    },
    {
      "source": "homebrew-cask",
      "platform": "macos",
      "repo": "https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-cask",
      "commit": "1f44ba636b3c070723431b7ab5848c15eb34396a",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-11-04T01:08:06.172Z",
      "path": "Casks/t/thunderbird.rb",
      "api_url": "https://formulae.brew.sh/api/cask/thunderbird.json"
    }
  ],
  "derived": {
    "canonical_url": "https://everyversion.net/thunderbird/",
    "title": "Download Mozilla Thunderbird (en-US) and old versions",
    "h1": "Download Mozilla Thunderbird (en-US)",
    "installer_summary": {
      "windows": [
        "Delivered as an NSIS (Nullsoft) setup program (.exe) for x64 and x86.",
        "Installs for all users on the PC, which normally requires administrator rights.",
        "Supports unattended install with `/S /PreventRebootRequired=true`.",
        "Declared install modes: interactive and silent.",
        "Registers the `mailto://`, `mid://`, `webcal://`, and `webcals://` link protocol.",
        "Associates with the file types `.eml`, `.ics`, and `.wdseml`.",
        "Upgrades install over the existing version."
      ],
      "macos": [
        "Delivered as a disk image (.dmg) for Apple silicon and Intel.",
        "Installs the app `Thunderbird.app` into the Applications folder.",
        "The app updates itself, so it may be newer than the version Homebrew lists.",
        "On uninstall, Homebrew asks the app to quit.",
        "A full “zap” removal also deletes up to 8 support, cache and preference locations in your home folder."
      ]
    }
  }
}
